Could DAB Digital 2 be re-advertised?

Re-advertising a second national commercial multiplex could be one option to help the growth of DAB, it has been suggested.

Speaking to Radio Today, Digital Radio UK CEO Ford Ennals said people are beginning to talk about Digital 2, and it “might come back on the table”.

Digital One, the only national commercial multiplex, can accommodate new stations but only if other services reduce their bandwidth. Three years ago Channel 4 withdrew from launching a second multiplex after winning a licence in July 2007. Extra space on an additional multiplex would enable existing operators provide a better quality sound and allow additional national stations to launch.

Ford Ennals said: “Channel 4 was a disappointment, and that wasn’t anything to do with Digital Radio, it was Channel 4 getting it wrong. They won the licence but didn’t really have the plan or the finance to go through with it.”

“Digital One is full now – there’s a waiting list – and people are beginning to talk about Digital 2 so that might even come back on the table”

A spokesman for Ofcom said they were not at present planning to advertise a second national commercial radio multiplex. He added: “We continue to monitor levels of interest from potential applicants, and as government and industry move towards an agreed way forward for digital radio, we will keep such a licence advertisement under review.”

This week at The Radio Festival, it was announced that the top 20 digital stations in the UK had seen digital listening surge by 18% in the last year, according RAJAR in Q3 2011. There are now 14 radio stations with more than one million digital listeners, including four digital-only stations.

Ennals said on-stage: “Almost 50% of listeners now listen to digital radio every week and that we have seen digital listening grow overall by 14% year on year, and by 18% for the top 20. Listeners love the 25 plus digital-only stations, but also love listening to their favourite FM stations on digital radio.”

Digital listening growth is expected to accelerate as a major communications campaign is launched, DAB coverage is extended and availability in-car increases.

Ennals confirmed that a £10m+ 2-year industry digital radio communications campaign will launch on TV, radio, press and online in the first week of December.

Tim Davie, the BBC’s Director of Audio and Music, announced that a major new digital radio transmitter serving London was being switched on this week. This is the third of three new major transmitters serving the London area, that together will boost the digital signal for 9 million Londoners and bring 250,000 more people into DAB coverage.

He said: “I’m very pleased to see that the combined efforts of the radio industry are resulting in a clear transition of listeners into digital radio. The support of car manufacturers over the last few years has been vital in taking DAB forward and the progress made in the last 12 months is encouraging. With the industry working together to improve coverage and offer more exclusive content, I hope we can build on this progress to see a step change in digital radio growth.”

Paul Everitt, CEO of the Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders, has confirmed that now 18% of all new cars are fitted with digital radio as standard, a significant increase from the 5% at the same time last year, thanks to the extension of DAB digital radio into top-selling cars such as the Ford Focus, the Mini and the VW Beetle. He said: “Significant progress has been made in developing the content and coverage of digital radio, driving consumer demand in the new car market. The massive increase we’ve seen this year puts us well on the way towards delivering our commitment to fit all new cars with digital radio by the end of 2013. In the last 12 months, at least 14 car brands have announced plans to fit digital radio as standard.”

Published on Friday, November 4th, 2011 at 11:53 am

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Category: Digital Radio, Radio



This article was written by Roy Martin. Roy is the owner and founder of Radio Today. You can follow him on Twitter @roymartin or email roy.martin@radiotoday.co.uk. If you have any news or information which may be of interest to the radio industry, please contact us via news@radiotoday.co.uk

  • diandal

    total agree- the quicker digital 2 gets up n running the better- more choice of stations and better bandwidth.
    Come ofcom get your finger out

  • davidr

    Digital 2 should use DAB + otherwise we will never move foreward.

  • Radio Geordie

    I agree, a second national platform would be a good thing for DAB.
    However, I have never been a fan of the current ‘gatekeeper’ system.
    Why don’t Ofcom issue DAB licences the same way they used to issue FM licences, this would be a much fairer system than the gatekeeper way.  Under the gatekeeper system, big radio groups get to hog all the available space when many would be better off on a national platform, leaving space for other operators to provide local/regional services on DAB (like My Baby Radio in Stoke for example).
    For years, I have tried to get the current DAB system scrapped and replaced with a reallocation of the DAB frequencies to better cover the country both nationally and regionally.  Using the 12 frequencies between 10A & 12D solely in the UK, it is possible for the BBC to have two national platforms (to do the same as mentioned in the news item), but would also allow for the BBC’s local & regional services to also move onto the second platform (as the BBC would have better coverage than any available commercial platform).  There would also be up to 5 frequencies available for national platforms (which would allow the ‘Quasi-national services to become proper national services and free-up space on the new regional platforms), leaving the remaining 5 frequencies to cover the UK on a regional basis.  The regional commercial services could be broadcast on the platform across the whole area whilst the local services (the old ILR services) would be available on the regional platform within its own FM area.  The ultra-local services (Sun FM for example), could also broadcast over the same area – allowing for these services a chance to make a profit.
    The idea I sent to Ofcom, the BBC, Radiocentre and even the DCMS was along the following lines:
    10A, 10B, 10C – New national platforms (3, possibly also a 4th & maybe even a 5th)
    10D – New BBC platform
    11A – National 2
    11B – London (3) / BBC/ITV North West / BBC Scotland
    11C – BBC West Midlands / ITV South West (or BBC West & BBC South West combined)
    11D – Digital One (1 frequency covering the whole country)
    12A – London (2) / BBC/ITV Yorkshire (whole) area / BBC/ITV Wales
    12B – Current BBC national platform (allowing R1, 2 & 4 to go HD? – R3 already is)
    12C – London (1) / BBC North East & Cumbria / BBC East Midlands
    12D – Ulster (BBC/UTV) / ITV Anglia (or BBC East) / ITV Meridian (BBC South & BBC South East)
    The Channel Islands could be part of either the South or South West regions.
    Now given that every regional TV area is covered added to the potential 7 national platforms which this would give, surely this is the best possible way to encourage DAB listening in the UK rather than the blinkered approach of this is the way, it will work – isn’t it?

    • MB

      The frequencies used for DAB in the UK were assigned at the international Regional Radiocommunications Conference (RRC) in 2006. The UK was assigned three Band III blocks for national DAB use (11A, 11D & 12B).

      Block 10A was awarded to the Republic of Ireland (ROI) for a national DAB multiplex and 10B/10C/10D will be used for regional DAB in the ROI, well within range of the Northern Ireland border or the Welsh/Cornish coasts. France will use Channel 10 for DVB-T. The combination of these frequency awards rules out any national DAB use on blocks 10A-10D in the UK.  

      Ofcom has proposed some limited frequency changes to the UK local multiplex allocations agreed at the RRC, subject to the agreement of the administrations in Ireland & France, but these administrations do not have to agree to any deviations from the RRC plan so we’ll have to wait and see if they are approved.

      A wholesale reorganisation as you have suggested is not feasible. That’s even before you get to the discussion about how the BBC would fund the rollout of a second multiplex under the present licence fee settlement.

  • Telefusion Southend

    Digital Radio sounds terrible, what’s wrong with your hearing!  Haven’t you heard how bad it sounds, especially on classical music.  DAB has far too much digital compression, is an outdated system and should be shelved before British radio is made to look and sound like the poor man of the world instead of one of the best inovators of programming and audio sound fidelity.

    The acronym of DAB should be known as Dead And Buried or even, Dreadful Audio Broadcasting.  We should be striving for a less lossy audio coding standard, at least as good as is available with online audio streaming, i.e: 330kbps or higher.  Don’t say there’s no r.f bandwidth either – there is, it’s just not been planned correctly by broadcasting authorities.

    Band 3 is totally the wrong band for DAB as is at the present time.  Band 3 has poorer coverage for a similar TX power on band 2, poor building penetration, and as a result a much lower field strength per uV/metre than band 2 or band 1.

    Lower field strength, poor building penetration means more TX power, some of which can be achieved in antenna gain at the TX site, but in general the shorter range of DAB will mean many many more transmitters costing more to operate in terms of DC input power and engineering costs.  Then of course, there’s the high cost of running DAB receivers as well, even more energy wasted to produce roughly what we already recieve on VHF FM.  So much for saving energy, eh!?

  • DAB Fan

    We need D2 so that Absolute 00s, Absolute 60s, Absolute 70s, The Hits, Q Radio, Choice and Sunrise Radio can go national in 128kbps.

    Also Absolute 90s could move to D2 and go stereo allowing Jazz FM to go 128kbps on D1 and allowing BFBS and Absolute to go back to 128kbps.